A solar cell is an electronic device which directly converts sunlight into electricity. Solar cars combine technology typically used in the aerospace, bicycle, alternative energy and automotive industries. Hybrid electric vehicle combines a conventional internal combustion engine ice propulsion system with an electric propulsion system 11. The design of a solar vehicle is severely limited by the amount of energy input into the car. The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicles propulsion. Solar cars, ask latest information, solar cars abstract, solar cars report, solar cars presentation pdf,doc,ppt, solar cars technology discussion, solar cars paper. Solar powered cars are the future of transportation. The sun is an eternal and the most sustainable source of. Working principle this car was created large20 feet long and 6 feet widein order to catch a lot of sun.
If we could drive a solar powered car, that auto dream would come true. The advantages of solar powered vehicles sportsrec. The freeman solar car was a 3wheeler with a solar panel on the roof. Solar panel manufacturing plant, detailed project report. Design of solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv. This electric vehicle may definitely be a major step in reducing traffic congestion, noise and vehicle emissions on the road.
These new ideas will help future robots and astronauts explore more than ever before, build a longterm space presence and conduct a wealth of science experiments. The solar panels and motor must also be the sole power source for your vehicle. Fully solar vehicles are mostly still prototypes, although some solutions have been proposed to charge traction batteries in hybrid solar vehicles 1. By using lead acid batteries, the weight of the car increases a lot pounds.
Oct 31, 2012 in a contemporary world, a solar electric car is considered one of the best friends of the future. Remote controlled solar vehicle thesis123thesis123. The sun is an eternal and the most sustainable source of energy that can be used to produce electricity. The mutual benefit of charging ev from solar energy has been highlighted in, where the potential to charge ev from solar allows for higher penetration of both technologies. Collect the energy from the sun and converts it into usable electrical energy. Solar power car solar power cars are electric cars which are powered by suns energy 12. We did research on how many wheels our vehicle should have and discussed design concepts. Solar powered vehicles seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. Preliminarily our objective would be to implement our idea on a remote control toy car and afterwards with help of this prototype we can extend our future work on.
Solar powered kart made in the philippines youtube. Vehicleto grid, also known as vehiclegrid integration vgi, could help to make an energy grid more resilient by supplying electricity during times of peak use. Solarelectric powered hybrid vehicle sephv can charge itself from both solar and electric power. After the seminar we did some tests on the solar panel and had a meeting with the coach. Solar photovoltaic pv systems an overview figure 1. We had a seminar where the history of the solar team was briefly explained. Solar cars would harness energy from the sun via solar panels. Without solar, your electric vehicle is still effectively running off of fossil fuels its just the fossil fuels utilized at the power plant and not within your engine. Solar electric system design, operation and installation. Solar energy, solar cell, electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, automotive control. The university of minnesota solar vehicle project umnsvp was founded by a group of undergraduate students from the university of minnesota college of science and engineering in 1990 and competed in the 1993 gm sunrayce with its first solar car, aurora i. Internal combustion engines it has fuel tank which supplies gasoline to fuel engine.
Light shining on the solar cell produces both a current and a voltage to generate electric power. Pdf coworking of solar panel battery super capacitor. A fully solarpowered car may be hitting the road by 2019. Solar cars usually run on only power from the sun, although some models will supplement that power using a battery, or use solar panels to recharge batteries or run auxiliary systems for a car that mainly uses battery power. Then our remote controlled solar vehicle is an aspect. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar powered vehicles with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year. Nasa is testing concepts for a new generation of roving space exploration vehicles. Initially input the pitch at which it is expected to sow the seed using numerical key pad provided on the machine and initiates the seed sowing sequence. Basically, photovoltaic cells then convert the suns energy directly into electrical energy.
While energy can be accumulated in batteries to lower peak demand on the array and provide operation in sunless conditions, the battery adds weight and cost to. Dilip kumar prince kumar rohit ranjan shankar sahu 2. Installation best practices guide residential portfolios. Nov 21, 2019 without solar, your electric vehicle is still effectively running off of fossil fuels its just the fossil fuels utilized at the power plant and not within your engine. The aim was similar to the solar impuls 2 a pr tour for solar energy. A solar car is a solar vehicle used for land transport. Energy law solar vehicles chicagokent college of law. Several innovators are working on solarpowered vehicles. Using the sun for power, a solar car is environmentally and budget friendly. The solar cells collect a portion of the suns energy and store it into the batteries of the solar car. Solar powered vehicles seminar report, ppt, pdf for.
That includes when renewable energy resources are unavailable, such as at night when solar panels arent working but plenty of vehicles are sitting idle. The northwests highest solar potential is east of the cascades. We hereby declare that this thesis titled solar car and the work presented in it. In a contemporary world, a solar electric car is considered one of the best friends of the future. The solar panels must be carried by your vehicle you cant save weight by attaching the panels to the vehicles using wires. For example, in 2017, the byron bay railroad company created the first fully solarpowered train. Because solar powered cars have electric motors, they burn no fuel and produce no emissions. There are two main types of solar power systems, namely, solar thermal systems that trap heat to warm up. Opportunities in the indian solar module segment 7. Explore solar powered vehicles with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The authors would like to thank the following working group contributors to this report. Most solar cars have been built for the purpose of solar car races. To make this vehicle solar powered so that the farmer need not worry about charging.
Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar cars with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. It could lay rubber and go over 60 miles per hour 96 kmh. It took the solar array three days to recharge the batteries, but batteries gave the vehicle punch. Pdf the electric solar vehicle is a singleseated vehicle powered by. This work was a part of the final year engineering project of yogesh wamborikar, arjun sharma and ujjwal kumar f. Later we tried to drive grid connected solar powered light electric vehicles. The main component to build a solar car is the solar panel. The newest prius, due out in late 2009, will feature a hybrid electricgasoline engine, automatic selfparking, and solar panels to power its airconditioning system. In chapter 20 we introduce different concepts related to solar thermal energy. Battery is the main source of power, and is supported by the ultra. Mar 06, 2011 the solar powered go kart is made by solar power expert from ffg solar power trading based in san lorenzo south, sta.
This key aspect of solar powered cars is of interest to motorists who wish to utilize personal transportation without contributing to air pollution and greenhouse gases in the environment, as well as to researchers and automobile manufacturers who develop solar powered prototypes and. The basic working principle of electric motors is shown in figure 6. Solar cars seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. Solar powered cars have come a long way since the creation of the first solar cell in 1883. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar powered vehicles with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020.
This work was supported in part by the srm university. The overwhelming majority of solar cells are fabricated from silicon with increasing efficiency and lowering cost as the materials range from amorphous noncrystalline to polycrystalline to. Alternative methods of solar energy are discussed in part v. Solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the solar cell. Explore solar cars with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. The vehicle designed is a manuscript received june 17,2010. Engine turns a transmission which turns to wheels 4.
The above diagram gives an overview of the working of solar vehicle. Everything worked well, and now, 30 years later, i drive my solar powered electric car still a little too heavy to work every day. But small encouraging signs are emerging all over the world. The components are solar array, power trackers, batteries, motor and controller, solar car brakes. The toyota prius is the closest you can get to a solar car for the masses. Before the seminar we had a meeting where we discussed the. A solar panel is a packaged, connected assembly of solar cells, also called photovoltaic cells which are solid state devices that can convert solar energy directly into electrical energy through. Electric vehicles sullivan solar powers electric vehicle team is working to revolution transportation in southern california. The term solar vehicle usually implies that solar energy is used to power all or part of a vehicle s propulsion. With the data of the generating solar energy every day, charging time, consuming power, we can estimate how many cars the system can handle, and how many electrical vehicles can be charged. For this we first checked how much voltage we need from the solar panel. Electric solar vehicle esv is to use energy that is accumulated in a battery during and after charging it from a solar panel.
To conserve the energy and to utilize it at best we are designing a vehicle which will run on battery which will get charged by free energy sources. Many public charging stations across the country use solar panels, including ones in portland, maine and iowa city, iowa along with larger rollouts in cities like san. Solar cell, also called photovoltaic cell, any device that directly converts the energy of light into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. Hybrid electric vehicle solar electric vehicle done by 2. The hybrid solar vehicle use both solar energy and fossil fuel to power itself. Solar energy technologies office seto under agreement 32315 in the production of this report. The idea of this project is to design a solar car that aims to tackle the problems related to. The power supply consists of solar pv source, a battery and ultra capacitor uc. As told earlier, the battery used for this car is very expensive. In our project, the vehicle is operated by solar energy. The electric supply to the motor is obtained from a battery set of 12v, 150ah.
Part ii aims to cover all the physical fundamentals that are required for understanding solar cells in general and the different technologies in particular. However, as mentioned before, a problem arises dues to the amount of power that will be required to drive the car, its passengers and luggage forward. Solar array collect the energy from the sun and converts it into usable electrical energy. System design for a solar powered electric vehicle. Solar energy is lauded as an inexhaustible fuel source that is pollution and often noisefree.
Solar power information and facts national geographic. If we could drive a solarpowered car, that auto dream would come true. Tuesday there was a seminar about the mathlab case. Provide unbiased information to raise awareness of the benefits of combining solar and ev charging technologies and assist potential project developers. For example, solar cells generate energy for farout places like. After discussing some basics from electrodynamics in chapter 4 and solar radiation in chapter 5, we spend several. The electric solar vehicle is a singleseated vehicle powered by 750 w bldc hub motor. For example, in 2017, the byron bay railroad company created the first fully solar powered train. This paper presents a highly reliable, extended range power supply for an electric vehicle ev. In chapter 21, which is the last chapter of the regular text, we discuss solar fuels, which allow to store solar energy on the long term in the form of chemical energy. Vehicletogrid v2g power flow regulations and building.
The solar powered go kart is made by solar power expert from ffg solar power trading based in san lorenzo south, sta. Best practices for operation and maintenance of photovoltaic. This key aspect of solarpowered cars is of interest to motorists who wish to utilize personal transportation without contributing to air pollution and greenhouse gases in the environment, as well as to researchers and automobile manufacturers who develop solar. The third solar vehicle had 12 arco solar modules, six deepcycle batteries and a 2 horsepower series wound motor. An electric car simply consists of three main components battery, controller and electric motor. Undergraduate students of kiit university from multiple academic fields collaborated to. Solar plane on roof of train will provide much of the required power. The data input is provided to the microcontroller, which is mounted in the machine to. Before that happens, power trackers converts the energy collected from the solar array to the. Working of electric cars electronic circuits and diagrams. Rating is available when the video has been rented. Among all known alternatives to conventional vehicle fuel, solar cars stand alone. Energy from sun is captured by the solar panels and is converted to electrical energy.
In, the negative effects of excess solar generation from pv on a national level has been shown to be mitigated. Policy options to incentivize solar for ev charging provide special recognition for companies that colocate solar with ev charging at the workplace or in public parking lots. Several earlier works have analyzed the design of an ev charging station based on pv. Yogesh wamborikar was with the srm university as a student of.
Solar vehicle ventilators also called a solar car vent or solar car fan the svv takes the suns energy and converts it into lowvoltage electricity used to run a small fan this fan blows hot air out of the car and draws in fresh air lowering car interior temp by 15 degrees quicktime and a tiff uncompressed. A solar vehicle is an electric vehicle powered completely or significantly by direct solar energy. Because solarpowered cars have electric motors, they burn no fuel and produce no emissions. Assorted hardware spacers, nuts, collars, etc that can be used to assemble the vehicle. Jun 29, 2015 solar train power point presentation 1. Discovery kids mindblown stem 12in1 solar robot creation 190piece kit with working solar powered motorized engine and gears, construction engineering set. For this we planned to use the energy resources and store that energy into battery. But even west of the cascades, the oregons willamette valley receives as much solar energy annually as the u. Industrial and commercial applications of solar panels 7. Introduction fossil fuel has limited availability and that lead to shortage and hike in fuel price there is a need for reduction in carbon emission public transport must be more eco friendly. Solar train power point presentation linkedin slideshare. Solar powered cars are can operate for limited distances without the sun, but they are still not. Usually, photovoltaic pv cells contained in solar panels convert the suns energy directly into electric energy. The goal of this project was to implement the most efficient and less polluting vehicle.
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